Los tumores neuroendocrinos se encuentran principalmente en: 3
- El tracto digestivo:
- Esófago (garganta)
- Estómago
- Intestino delgado (tripas)
- Apéndice
- Colon
- Recto (conducto dentro del ano)
- Un pulmón
- El páncreas
- Las glándulas tiroides, paratiroides, suprarrenales o pituitaria
También hay células neuroendocrinas en los riñones, el hígado, la próstata, la piel, el cuello uterino, los ovarios y los testículos.3
Hormones are made in several parts of the body; this is the endocrine system.
Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are rare tumours that start in neuroendocrine cells, and all the body systems above can be affected.4
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Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are rare tumours that start in neuroendocrine cells, and all the body systems above can be affected.4
When a NET is in the gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) system it is known as a GEP-NET; so GEP-NETs are neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) that appear in the digestive tract or the pancreas.3
GEP-NETs are a complex part of medicine, because every case is different:3,4
- Some of the tumours cause symptoms and others don’t
- Some of the tumours release extra hormones that can also cause symptoms, and others don’t
- Some GEP-NETs grow quickly, while others grow more slowly
- The effects of a GEP-NET can vary a lot depending on where it started
REFERENCES:
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MSD Manual. Endocrine function. Disponible en:https://www.msdmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/biology-of-the-endocrine-system/endocrine-function (consultado en septiembre de 2020)
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Susanne Hiller-Sturmhöfel and Andrzej Bartke. The Endocrine System: An Overview. Alcohol Health Res World. 1998; 22(3): 153–164.
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Canadian Cancer Society. The Neuroendocrine system. Disponible en:https://www.cancer.ca/en/cancer-information/cancer-type/neuroendocrine/neuroendocrine-tumours/the-neuroendocrine-system/?region=on Consultado por última vez en septiembre de 2020.
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CRUK. What are NETs? Disponible enhttps://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/neuroendocrine-tumours-nets/what-are-nets Consultado por última vez en septiembre de 2020.